The Ultimate Guide to Structured Cabling Installation

Structured cabling installation, a low voltage wiring, is everywhere due to the rapid expansion of technology from simple wiring to structured cabling networks. In 2021, the market size of structured cabling was USD 10.85 billion and is set to achieve a CAGR of 9.2%, and achieve a projected  growth of USD 21.48 billion in 2029.

However, every enterprise, whether small or large, involves cables within the whole building. These networks are used for audio/visual, Wi-Fi, voice, data, and many other systems. Structured cabling installation provides a range of benefits to businesses, irrespective of the size of the business. This improves reliability than traditional cabling, as it provides higher-quality cable.

Structured cabling solutions enable easy identification of faults and allow easy diagnosis. Apart from this, this provides better scalability, flexibility, and cost-efficiency. In this blog, we delve into the various steps of the installation process.

Basics of Structured Cabling

A structured cabling system is a low voltage wiring that supports multiple devices to be organized, such as security cameras, computers, intercoms, printers, copiers, etc., within premises. It’s primary purpose is to offer a reliable and scalable technology suitable for an organization.

Moreover, every business needs a unique installation plan based on its needs. Structured cabling includes various components: patch panels, patch cords, connectors and outlets, trunks, and various other components  which facilitates easy expansion and adapts to ever-evolving technology. In addition, installation requires an initial investment that can be cost-effective in the long run.

Planning for Structured Cabling Installation

This is the first step of installing a structured cabling system. For this, assess the business needs by determining the various factors and identify the current requirements, indoor or outdoor.

Indoor cabling installation eliminates the clutter on the premises, aiding improvement in the aesthetic of the building. On the other hand, outdoor cabling installation is exposed to the environment. So, structured cabling solutions providers consider climate and building location to protect infrastructure.

Next, one also needs to understand the bandwidth requirements based on business requirements. This allows businesses to transmit a large amount of data through structured cabling networks, as without proper bandwidth, businesses can function properly.

In addition, structured cabling installation can’t benefit your business, as it may demand maintenance to function properly. Due to change or upgradation, businesses require regular maintenance and inspection to reduce any likelihood of issues in the future.

Overview of Structured Cabling Standards

ANSI/TIA-568

The lack of specification in the telecommunications cabling systems was a bit concerning. Initially, all the communication network cabling systems were suited for one-time use. In 1991, the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) published the first-ever version of the Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling System. 

It meticulously outlines specifications for commercial building cabling, encompassing components like cables, connectors, and patch panels. Categorized into standards like Cat 5e and Cat 6, ANSI/TIA-568 sets the criteria for data transmission performance, promoting consistency and interoperability.

ISO/IEC 11801

ISO/IEC 11801 stands as an internationally recognized standard for IT systems. According to its name, its standard ensures harmonization in cabling infrastructure globally, facilitating seamless communication within IT networks. 

Covering a broad spectrum of cabling components, ISO/IEC 11801 establishes performance parameters for various transmission media, promoting a unified approach to structured cabling. Moreover, the ISO standards are strictly reviewed every five years.

Components of Structured Cabling

Cables

The lifeblood of any structured cabling system is cables, which come in various types to meet specific needs. From the ubiquitous Cat 5e and Cat 6 to fiber optic cables for high-speed, long-distance communication, the choice of cable is influenced by factors such as data transmission requirements and environmental conditions.

Connectors and Termination Points

Connectors, like the familiar RJ45 for copper cables, serve as the bridge between cables and network devices. Patch panels and outlets act as centralized termination points, providing an organized interface for connecting devices. This strategic arrangement simplifies maintenance, troubleshooting, and future expansions.

Patch Cords and Cable Management

Patch cords, those short cable lengths with connectors at both ends, are crucial in connecting end-user devices to outlets. Efficient cable management involves more than aesthetics; it minimizes interference, reduces clutter, and facilitates easy maintenance, ensuring a resilient cabling infrastructure.

Installation Process

• It starts with performing a series of checks, such as cable testing and verification, to ensure the integrity of components.
• We consider the best techniques for reliable and efficient cabling infrastructure.
• We ensure that connectors are correctly installed to maintain signal integrity.
• We ensure that structured cabling installation complies with safety standards to prevent accidents.
• We use the same cable for voice and data transmission.
• Stay informed and be updated with technological advancement. 

The Bottom Line!

A structured cabling system on your premises helps businesses improve communication and networking. RIAM Enterprises is a certified structured cabling solutions provider specializing in design and installation. Every business needs different requirements, so we follow the structured cabling standards. We ensure safety and security while installing cables and also provide maintenance.